意大利咖啡歷史和文化

為何意大利總會令人聯想起咖啡?

☕17世紀-咖啡的早期引入

咖啡首次於17世紀引入意大利,最早通過威尼斯的商業渠道引入。

當時,咖啡通常是通過傳統的方法,如煮沸咖啡粉末或研磨的咖啡豆來製作的,而不是使用現代的咖啡機。這一時期,咖啡成為了一種受歡迎的飲料,逐漸傳播到意大利的其他城市,並在意大利咖啡文化的形成過程中發揮了重要作用。

☕第一家咖啡店的開設

隨著咖啡的崛起,威尼斯於17世紀初開了第一家咖啡店 - 佛洛里安咖啡館 (Caffè Florian)。這家歷史悠久的咖啡館創立於1720年,已超過三百年的風雨歷程。佛洛里安咖啡館以其華麗的室內裝飾和文化名人的聚會場所而聞名,曾經有許多藝術家和文化名人光顧,包括Oscar Monet、Andy Warhol、差利卓別靈、海明威等。

許多意大利咖啡館具有悠久的歷史和文化價值,它們經常舉辦文學、音樂和藝術活動,吸引著藝術家、作家和知識分子,強化了咖啡和意大利之間的聯繫。

☕意式咖啡機的出現

20世紀初,意大利工程師Luigi Bezzera發明了第一台商業咖啡機。這一發明改變了咖啡製作的方式,它使用壓力來製作濃縮咖啡,創造了更濃、更濃烈的咖啡,成為意大利濃縮咖啡的基礎。

近代意大利出名的咖啡機品牌如La Marzocco、Faema和Rancilio等,為全球咖啡愛好者提供了高品質的咖啡機,進一步強化了咖啡和意大利之間的聯繫。

☕意大利人的生活模式

當意式咖啡機逐漸普及時,它不僅成為意大利咖啡館的必備設備,還深入到了意大利人的日常生活中。隨著意式咖啡機的普及,每個意大利家庭都可能擁有一台這樣的咖啡機。早上,當人們醒來時,第一件事情通常是泡一杯濃縮咖啡,這成為他們開始一天的重要儀式。

在咖啡館中,人們經常站在吧台上,點一杯濃縮咖啡,迅速品味,然後繼續前進。這種方式被稱為“咖啡站”(caffè al banco)。無論是在咖啡館還是在家中,人們經常聚在一起,享受濃郁的咖啡,交流話題,分享時光。

如果你對意大利咖啡的文化有濃厚的興趣,Tasse Coffee在2022年始,成日香港區唯一一間開辦的意大利咖啡師證書課程(Italian Barista Certificate,前稱Italian Barista Method』是一科全球認證的專業咖啡培訓課程。

該課程專注於提升咖啡師或咖啡烘焙師的真實需求,並根據實際的訓練操作來教導所有的學習主題,包括咖啡師、拉花藝術、沖煮和烘焙,無論對於創業開鋪或轉行就業非常有幫助,而進階班的課程更為你成為店長或創業者,提供實戰的內容,考試成績更加可以與全球學員進行比賽,可謂跟上全球化的趨勢。

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Why is Italy always associated with coffee?

☕ The early introduction of coffee in the 17th century
Coffee was first introduced to Italy in the 17th century, initially through Venice's commercial channels.

At that time, coffee was usually made using traditional methods such as boiling coffee powder or ground coffee beans, rather than modern coffee machines. During this period, coffee became a popular beverage, gradually spreading to other cities in Italy and playing a significant role in the formation of Italian coffee culture.

☕ The opening of the first coffee shop
With the rise in popularity of coffee, the first coffee shop in Venice, Caffè Florian, opened in the early 17th century. Founded in 1720, this historic café has a history of over 300 years. Caffè Florian is famous for its magnificent interior decoration and as a gathering place for cultural celebrities, having been visited by many artists and cultural figures including Oscar Monet, Andy Warhol, Charlie Chaplin, and Ernest Hemingway.

Many Italian cafés have a long history and cultural value. They often host literary, musical, and artistic events, attracting artists, writers, and intellectuals, which strengthens the connection between coffee and Italy.

☕ The emergence of Italian coffee machines
In the early 20th century, Italian engineer Luigi Bezzera invented the first commercial coffee machine. This invention revolutionized coffee-making by using pressure to produce espresso, creating a richer, more intense coffee that laid the foundation for Italian espresso.

Famous modern Italian coffee machine brands such as La Marzocco, Faema, and Rancilio provide high-quality coffee machines to coffee lovers worldwide, further strengthening the bond between coffee and Italy.

☕ The Italian way of life
As Italian coffee machines gradually became popular, they not only became essential equipment in Italian cafés but also integrated into Italians' daily lives. With the popularity of Italian coffee machines, almost every Italian family may have one. In the morning, when people wake up, the first thing they usually do is make a cup of espresso, which has become an important ritual to start their day.

In cafés, people often stand at the counter, order a cup of espresso, savor it quickly, and then move on. This is known as "caffè al banco" (coffee at the counter). Whether in cafés or at home, people often gather to enjoy rich coffee, exchange topics, and share time together.

If you have a strong interest in Italian coffee culture, since 2022, Tasse Coffee has been the only institution in Hong Kong offering the Italian Barista Certificate course (formerly known as "Italian Barista Method"), a globally recognized professional coffee training program.

The course focuses on meeting the actual needs of baristas or coffee roasters and teaches all learning topics through practical training operations, including barista skills, latte art, brewing, and roasting. It is highly beneficial for those starting a coffee shop business or switching careers. The advanced course further provides practical content for those aiming to become store managers or entrepreneurs. Exam results can also be compared with students worldwide, keeping up with the trend of globalization.

For inquiries or registration: WhatsApp 70733512 / www.tasse-coffee.com